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ASTM A249 / A249M ASME SA249 TP304H, TP309H, TP09HCb, TP3100 H, TP3100HCb, TP316H, TP321H, TP347H и TP348H - нержавеющие трубы типа TP304, TP309 / A249M, TP303Cb, TP310S, TP310Cb, TP316, TP321, TP347 и TP348 - ступенчатые нержавеющие трубы, пригодные для работы при высоких температурах, таких, как перегреватели и регенераторы.
размеры и толщина трубопровода ASTM A249 / A249M ASME SA249 обычно устанавливаются в соответствии с настоящими нормами на уровне 1 / 8 дюймов. внутренний диаметр [3.2 мм] от 12 В. наружный диаметр [304.8 мм], 0015 - 0320 in. толщина стенки [0,4 - 8,1 мм] (включительно). трубы другого размера могут быть поставлены при условии, что они отвечают всем другим требованиям настоящих норм.
химический состав
Grade |
UNS |
Composition, % |
||||||||||||||
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
Ni |
Mb |
Ti |
Nb |
N |
Cu |
Ce |
B |
Al |
||
TP304 |
S30400 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
18.0–20 |
8.0–11 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP304L |
S30403 |
0.035 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
18.0–20 |
8.0–13 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP304H |
S30409 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
18.0–20 |
8.0–11 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP310S |
S31008 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
24.0- 26 |
19.0- 22 |
0.8 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP310H |
S31009 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
24.0–26 |
19.0–22 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
. . . |
|
|
TP310H |
S31035 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
0.6 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
0.4 |
21.5–23.5 |
23.5–26.5 |
. . . |
. . . |
0.40- 0.6 |
0.20- 0.3 |
2.5- 3.5 |
. . . |
0.002- 0.008 |
|
TP316 |
S31600 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
16.0–18 |
10.0–14 |
2.00–3 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP316L |
S31603 |
0.035 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
16.0–18 |
10.0–14 |
2.00–3 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP316H |
S31609 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
16.0–18 |
10.0–14 |
2.00–3 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP317 |
S31700 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
18.0–20 |
11.0–15 |
3.0–4 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP317L |
S31703 |
0.035 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
18.0–20 |
11.0–15 |
3.0–4 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP321 |
S32100 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
17.0–19 |
9.0–12 |
. . . |
Ti 5 × (C+N) min, 0.70 max |
. . . |
0.1 |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP321H |
S32109 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
17.0–19 |
9.0–12 |
. . . |
4(C+N) min; 0.70 max |
. . . |
0.1 |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP321H |
S32654 |
0.02 |
2.0-4 |
0.03 |
0.005 |
0.5 |
24.0–25 |
21.0–23 |
7.0-8 |
. . . |
. . . |
0.45- 0.55 |
0.30-0.6 |
. . . |
|
|
TP321H |
S33228 |
0.04 – 0.08 |
1 |
0.02 |
0.015 |
0.3 |
26.0–28 |
31.0–33 |
. . . |
. . . |
0.60- 1 |
. . . |
. . . |
0.05 – 0.1 |
|
0.025 |
TP321H |
S34565 |
0.03 |
5.0-7 |
0.03 |
0.01 |
1 |
23.0–25 |
16.0–18 |
4.0-5 |
. . . |
0.1 |
0.40- 0.6 |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP347 |
S34700 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
17.0–19 |
9.0–13 |
. . . |
. . . |
See Spec |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP347H |
S34709 |
0.04 – 0.1 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
1 |
17.0–19 |
9.0–13 |
. . . |
. . . |
See Spec |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
|
|
TP348 |
S34800 |
0.08 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
1 |
17.0–19 |
9.0–13 |
|
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
Co 0.20, Ta 0.10 |
TP348H |
S34809 |
0.04-0.10 |
2 |
0.045 |
0.030 |
1 |
17.0–19.0 |
9.0–13 |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
. . . |
Co 0.20, Ta 0.10 |
требования термообработки
Grade |
UNS |
Heat Treat Type |
Austenitizing/ Solutioning Temperature, min or range °F [°C] |
Cooling Media |
ASTM Grain Size No. B |
TP304 |
S30400 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP304L |
S30403 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP304H |
S30409 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
TP309S |
S30908 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP309H |
S30909 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
TP310S |
S31008 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP310H |
S31009 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
TP316 |
S31600 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP316L |
S31603 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP316H |
S31609 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
TP317 |
S31700 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP317L |
S31703 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP321 |
S32100 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP321H |
S32109 |
Solution treatment |
cold worked:2000[1100] hot rolled: 2050 [1120]H |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
TP347 |
S34700 |
Solution treatment |
1900 °F [1040 °C] |
water or another rapid cool |
. . . |
TP347H |
S34709 |
Solution treatment |
2000°F [1100] |
water or another rapid cool |
7 |
требование растяжения
Grade |
UNS |
Tensile Strength, Min ksi [MPa] |
Yield strength, min ksi [MPa] |
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min, %A, B |
Hardness, Max |
|
Designation |
Brinell/Vickers |
Rockwell |
||||
TP304 |
S30400 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP304L |
S30403 |
70 [485] |
25 [170] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP304H |
S30409 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP304N |
S30415 |
80 [550] |
35 [240] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP310S |
S31008 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP310H |
S31009 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP316 |
S31600 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP316L |
S31603 |
70 [485] |
25 [170] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP316H |
S31609 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP316Ti |
S31635 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP317 |
S31700 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
34 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP317L |
S31703 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP321 |
S32100 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP321H |
S32109 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP347 |
S34700 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |
TP347H |
S34709 |
75 [515] |
30 [205] |
35 |
192HBW/200Hv |
90HB |